Tuesday, May 7, 2019

ISLAMIC JIHAD UNION (IJU)---Terrorist Group Research Paper

ISLAMIC JIHAD UNION (IJU)---Terrorist Group - Research Paper ExampleThis Uzbeki establish government activity is thus now acclaimed as a banned nerve by the UK, US and about other nations, in like manner actively condemned on the UN forum. Introduction Moslem Jihadi Union (IJU), which was previously know as the Islamic Jihad Group, is an organized terrorist group which has often seen conducting attacks on Uzbekistan and even Germany. Being genius of the most widely studied terrorist organizations it is also referred to as Jamiyat, Jamaay Mojahidin, Islomi Jihad and the Kazakh Jammat. The organization was founded in 2002, and the origin of Islamic Jihadi Union stems from Pakistan. Analyzing the cultural origins of the organization, most of the members attain Uzbek ethnicity, while Tajik, Kyrgyz and Turks are also found amongst the ethnic group members. Since the basis of the organization is religious in nature, it is also significant to identify the religious grow of IJU, an d thus, IJU has a Sunni Muslim inclination (Asal 2007). The organization includes about 100-150 people as active participants who incorporate the master(prenominal) body of the organization. Though Uzbekistan is the sole focus of IJU, it is also found executing activities in other states deal Pakistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan. Also, the organization doesnt entirely base its operations in isolation, rather it has also found to have associations with IMU, Al-Qaeda, the Haqqani Network and the Uighur and the Chechen Groups. Ideology of IJU Mainly implementing the true Islamic Ideology and executing the fundamental Islamic principles as interpreted by the founding fathers of IJU comprises the philosophical basis of the organization. However, strategically speaking, the main goal of the organization was the overthrow the Uzbek government in favor of IJU governing body. However, as the organization gained momentum, and also, the organizational setup maturate in 2007 , IJUs mission became global in nature. The transnational agenda of IJU is similar to that of Al-Qaeda, which includes the advocacy for a free Palestine and supporting the coalition forces in Afghanistan. In 2009, IJU was focused upon the goal of overthrowing Karimov from power in Uzbekistan. (Inbar and Frisch 2008) Background IMU (Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan) is the parent organization of IJU however a group of militants split apart from the organization in 2002, and this group of organization is what now comprises Islamic Jihadi Union. Amongst the most massive attacks accredited to IJI was the battery executed in Tashkent in April 2004. This was a suicide attack executed in a crowded market, and though the intelligence agencies were initially putting the blame on other terrorist organizations, IJU claimed responsibility for the attacks. other attack which was executed targeted Uzbeki Prosecutor Generals Office alongside the Israeli Embassy and the US Embassy. This attack, hel d in June 2004, was quite a sophisticated one, which indicated the maturity of the organization over time. Another attack held in October 2004, which is also accredited to the IJU is the attack in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Also, further attacks were executed in 2007 to support the Al-Qaeda and the Taliban factions of Afghanistan. Major tactical maneuver Like other terrorist organizations of similar nature, IJU uses a variety of tactics to execute its mission plans and leave an refer on the intended actors. Small arms

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.